New Articles Vol 2 - No 2

 
Machine Control eMagazine - Vol2, No2
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From the Editor: The Daily Toolbox Over the past 10+ years, 3D machine control and positioning has earned its place on today's job sites. Applications include mining, heavy highway, site construction, solid waste landfills, dredging, drilling and more. Operators have adopted a higher level of technology as part of their daily toolbox. This .... Read the Article
Man vs. Sea: Machine Control Changes the Tide The Scheldt River is the most important waterway in Flanders, Belgium. The river and its tributaries define the landscape and are considered the engine of the regional economy. One of its most important roles is being a major transportation route feeding the port of Antwerp, Belgium. Additionally .... Read the Article
German Roadwork Benefits from Technology The German Federal Government has made a strong commitment to improve its motorway infrastructure. There are four pilot projects known as "A-Models" which forge innovative long-term partnerships between the public and private sectors. Under the arrangement, private contractors .... Read the Article
Dangerous Florida Intersection Gets Major Overhaul Florida's US 27 and SR 80 are two of the state's more important secondary thoroughfares, with US 27 handling north south traffic the length of the state from Tallahassee to Miami, and SR 80 providing a major east-west connector between West .... Read the Article
The Faces of Machine Control—Different Perspectives What is Machine Control? Depending upon who you ask, the answer will probably be different. In the world of construction, we tend to think of Machine Control in terms of guidance for motor graders, pavers and shovels. But if you're a scientist, Machine Control is more about controlling .... Read the Article
Partners on the High Tech Job Site Progress has changed the face of civil construction. What are your responsibilities? Led by the vertical (bricks and mortar) world, BIM (Building Information Model) has become an improvement in construction efficiency. As I saw the increase in these advantages, we coined Civil Integrated Management, (CIM) to echo .... Read the Article
A Safer Workplace with Machine Control? Having recently been involved in an advisory capacity for a number of clients in the application of safety systems in the construction environment I thought it worthy of considering the implications of safety and machine control. The Statistics: Regardless of what industry you are involved in, safety in the .... Read the Article
Good Data—More than Just Converting Contours I have always been a major believer in using realistic examples, so here is a realistic example: your client (or company) has started work on a large parking lot project. Due to various reasons, they are now in a rush to get a one acre portion of that parking lot graded. To complicate matters, the .... Read the Article
Should I Get Training? These are questions that are often asked by people involved with technology. Should I teach myself? Can I teach myself with the manual and self-paced tutorials? Can I watch a training video? Should I attend a formal class? Should I have one-on-one custom training? Well the answer to all of these is yes. In a former lifetime .... Read the Article
Total Stations—The Other Machine Control Sensor and More For the past decade, most of the emphasis and buzz around machine Control has been about GPS. This is to be expected due to the overall versatility and lack of operational constraints that GPS brings to the table. However, there have been other positioning technologies in use on the .... Read the Article

Vol1-No1

 
 
Machine Control eMagazine - Vol1, No1
Articles by our Authors in this issue
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Editorial: Welcome to the digital charter issue of Machine Control Magazine!
When we launched Machine Control Online (MCO) at the 2009 World of Concrete, our goal was to advance positioning and 3D machine control technology through articles, news and education. This remains our mission today as we increase our footprint through the launch of a new digital magazine. Machine Control Magazine ....
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Hahn 
Re-Thinking Return on Investment Analysis
Most frequently, Return on Investment (ROI) is thought of in terms of a payback timeline. “How long will it take to pay for itself?” is one of the questions that express this kind of thinking: Some refer to it as the “Payback Period”. This is a reasonable way to look at an investment that must be charged to only the current job, as that is an important budgeting issue. With productivity-enhancing technology  ....
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Trojak 
New West Virginia Armories Taking Shape
There’s little denying that the face of the Army National Guard has changed in the last couple decades. Once considered “Weekend Warriors,” members of The Guard now represent a critical component in this country’s active fighting force. In fact, according to a 2004 Congressional Research Service report, soldiers considered  ....
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Brown 
Drainage on the Money
Since 1975, the folks at Agrodrain Systems Limited have been installing drainage pipe in the farmland of eastern Ontario and western Quebec, in Canada. The company installs hundreds of miles of pipe each year over thousands of acres — and Agrodrain president John Wielgut wants to keep the drainage plow moving. In one pass, the plow cuts a slot and knifes drainage pipe into the ground. An ....
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Jones 
Machine Control and the Land Surveyor
One thing I try to convince my machine control clients to do on every project before construction begins, is a topographic verification survey of the project site. This is one of the remaining opportunities that land surveyors can perform for their machine control clients and there is no one more qualified to perform a topo verification survey than land surveyors. Land surveyors have always ....
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Jones 
Trimble Business Center
Trimble has released a new software product line that covers more than one of its business areas. Business Center (BC) supports the Survey and Heavy Construction Division each of which has their own vertical markets. I consider this to be a smart move by Trimble, because there is some cross over between these markets. I attended a week long training session in Denver during the month of ....
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Winke 
Powerful Software Helps Contractor Excel
It’s the brains and the heart. Without it, nothing happens. “Having powerful, current software embedded in the technologies we’re using allows us to be in control of the jobsite, achieve precision grades, increase productivity, and essentially shift the way we conduct our business,” states Wally Stanton, project supervisor, with Len Corcoran Excavating, Ltd., Elginburg, Ontario. “We’ve been Trimble technology ....
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Sass 
Survey Monuments
Land Surveying is arguably one of the oldest professions in the world. Historians have deduced that the ancient Egyptians were among the first civilizations to use land surveying techniques while building the great pyramids. For both the ancient and the modern day construction projects, land survey monuments in the ground have been necessary for directing the movement of material, definition of ....
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Adams 
Landfill and Machine Control
Until recently landfill has never been an activity that has been associated with machine control, machine control has traditionally been linked to the more prestigious activities such as large scale civil engineering and construction projects where the return on investment (ROI) is very measurable in the terms of materials (removed and applied), labour and time. However, as the technology of  ....
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Cecela 
The Profitable Implementation of CIM, Civil Integrated Management
The world is changing; we are no longer obligated to perform site construction using the same methods we used fifteen years ago. Automated Machine Guidance and related new tools have improved efficiency and profitability. Contractors around the world have acknowledged the advantages of these new technologies. There seems to be a disconnect when it comes time to implement these changes into the ....
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Cooper 
What type of data is protecting your Machine Control?
My lineman coach was a sage of wisdom when I was playing High School football. He drilled us endlessly on our primary responsibility: protecting the quarterback long enough for him to do his job. There was no glamour or headlines in fulfilling our job, but that’s part of being a team and understanding your role in the bigger effort. While the quarterback was certainly a huge part of the team, he was not the ....
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Vol2 - No1

 
 
Machine Control eMagazine - Vol2, No1
Articles by our Authors in this issue
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From The Editor: Construction Publishing
Three years ago, at World of Concrete 2009, we launched our website, MachineControlOnline.com. Market conditions were anything but rosy, with the construction economy in a full-on tailspin. Still, we remained optimistic knowing that machine control technology would become more ....
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Autonomous 3D Machine Control for Slipform Pavers
As we have discussed in previous articles, 3D machine control and positioning enhance many applications by assisting specific machines. The fundamental principals of monitoring and measuring a machine's movements as well as its heading and location provide basic positioning. Of course, there ....
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Help From Above
In the last 20 years or so, the face of the mid- to large-scale farming operation has undergone a dramatic change. From the use of satellite imagery to enhance irrigation efforts, to the use of computer technology to know the precise egg production of each laying hen, to truly ....
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Guidance System Can See Underwater
Any job is easier when you can see what you're doing, and so it is with excavating underwater. That's what happened last summer when contractor M. Bowling Inc., Henderson, KY, found a way to "see" underwater as the firm widened and deepened the upstream approach to the John T ....
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Technology Saves Significantly in Costs
It's not an understatement to say that construction on Hawaii is a Kevlar-tough challenge. The islands are volcanic rock that has been pushed to the surface by a still active undersea magma source making the surface one of the toughest geologies on the planet to excavate and ....
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Troubleshooting Complex Systems
Our lives are being saturated with technology. Cell phones have become mini-computers, iPODs are replacing radios, Kindles are replacing books and hotspot, http and mpeg have become common terms. Technology breeds complexity. The instruction manual for using your television ....
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The Decision to Invest in Machine Control: A Leap of Faith
Before making a capital investment, a thorough investigation of all the cost and benefits is prudent. Determining how such a purchase will affect your productivity and your profitability is paramount. One way to arrive at an informed decision is to perform a Return on Investment (ROI) ....
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Landfill Machine Control: Site Software and System Benefits
Welcome to the final part of the series about Landfill and machine control. So far we have covered landfill fundamentals, and an appreciation of landfill machine control from the system and user perspective. This final article will conclude with a look at the office software suite, its ....
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An Interview with Machine Control Users
I thought it might be a good idea to talk to some of my machine control customers and get their comments and experiences. I do most of my contact with my clients by phone and internet. I have personally only met a couple of them. Interesting how business has changed in the digital ....
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Data Management Strategies: Going Beyond the Model
One of the big advantages of our magazine is the talent. Industry leading experts are always providing the user with newer and better ways to build data. As my role at Take-off Professionals has progressed from full time data building to some data and more management, I get a chance ....
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Vol1 - No2

 
 
Machine Control eMagazine - Vol1, No2
Articles by our Authors in this issue
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Previous Issue: Vol.1 - No.1
Brown
Why Go Stringless? They’re hard to quantify, but the little benefits add up quickly
“We realize that stringless technology is the future of concrete paving and we want to be part of it,” says Jeff Flynn. That’s not just talk from Flynn, who has invested nearly $300,000 in automated machine control equipment for ...
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Noland
Rick Davidson – Positioning Pioneer
Advancements in technology and the industries they serve are often attributed to the dreams and persistence of a few innovative visionaries. 3D machine control and positioning is no exception, and has long recognized Rick Davidson as one of its fundamental pioneers. In 1980, Rick worked for Spectra ...
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Trojak
Technology Hones Competitive Edge For Toronto Construction Firm
Most changes to construction methods are broadly embraced for the savings in time, energy and labor they produce. One would be hard-pressed, for example, to find a worker who, when ...
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Hahn
Taking Control of Your Bottom Line
Back in the 1980’s I was working as a field surveyor in Seattle Washington. One of our projects was quality assurance on a freeway bridge in West Seattle, WA. The prime contractor was Peter Kiewit and Sons (PKS). It was the first of many Heavy and Highway projects I got a chance to work ...
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Cooper
Tigers and Graders
I would be willing to bet that no matter how little you think you know about the evolution of military tanks in the 20th Century you have still heard of the German Tiger tank. And you have heard of it for good reason. It was a weapon to be feared. Based on the simple evolutionary idea of adding a bigger ...
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Cecala
Data Management: Going Beyond File Organization
This information will be important to you for the next five years. This is more than talking about a thumb drive of a surface being kept in a safe place. We will be discussing intellectual property, profit, liability protection, production and more. I do not have the ability to see around corners, but what ...
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Sass
GPS Elevations - Staying Out of Trouble - Part 1: Managing the Geoid
The Machine Control industry has invested billions of dollars outfitting heavy equipment with GPS and software primarily for the purpose of moving dirt. The efficiencies that can be gained through this automated approach have been proven repeatedly so we are witnessing an explosion of this technology ...
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Adams
The Machine Control System And Installation Requirements
My first article gave an overview of landfill design and the benefits of using machine control as part of normal landfill operating practices. This article continues the theme and will present an overview of the machine control functionality and operation and the components and installation ...
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Ron Ciccarone
Trimble Business Center - Heavy Construction Edition Part 2 - Takeoff
This is not an article about rockets or airplanes; it deals with dirt and items needed to submit a bid for a construction site. This is where it begins for the contractor, you must get the project. To win the bid for the project, a thorough, accurate, timely and competitive bid is critical. Takeoff is ...
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The Bottom Line - Been there. Done that.

Been There. Done That.
If years of accrued knowledge and experience make for a good machine control salesman; The PPI Group’s Jeff Peterson is full of it. (Sorry Jeff; you’ll be hearing that one for a while). After serving in the U.S. Coast Guard for six years as an electronic technician, Jeff joined the family business in 1985 doing instrument repairs while attending college. The company had been established in 1927 and was purchased by Jeff’s mother in 1961. With pride, Jeff points out “My mother was a pioneer in our industry. Over 41 years, she built an A/E/C/S company in the Pacific Northwest, from the very bottom, with minimum revenues, to a company covering a territory of three states and over 30 employees in 2002 doing $6M in annual sales”. After Jeff got his associate’s degree in business, he joined the company full-time. Then, in 2002, Jeff and other family members bought the business and renamed it The PPI Group. Jeff now serves as Senior Vice President and machine control specialist. Jeff’s 27 years of experience in the construction instrumentation industry has provided Jeff with a front-row seat to observe the maturation of the industry and the evolution of machine control technology. As an industry veteran, he is well qualified to comment on the current state of the machine control revolution and the benefits the technology brings to customers, after all, he has seen it first-hand from the beginning.

The Early Years
After serving time as a service technician, Jeff moved into inside sales of construction instruments, primarily optical and laser instruments. Eventually this new sales role led to a full-time position in outside sales of these products. At that time, the company represented Topcon, Sokkia and Laser Alignment products. Jeff sold exclusively to contractors, while others in the company sold the survey products into that space. In 1994, after Topcon purchased AGTEK’s machine control technology, Jeff got his hands on the early 2D machine control products and had great success introducing them to their existing contractor customers. This was a win-win situation for the customer, as many of them were already AGTEK users but preferred The PPI Group’s local presence and commitment to customer service and support. These systems utilized lasers, slope sensors and sonic tracers. As machine control technology and Jeff’s application knowledge grew, his transition into selling 3D machine control systems was also a success and now takes up 90% of his time. With a strong technical background and years of learning on jobsites big and small, Jeff has become a valuable asset to his company and customers.

The PPI Group
Covering Oregon, Washington and Northern Idaho for Topcon and Sokkia, The PPI Group (PPI) has 43 knowledgeable and dedicated employees committed to customer care after the sale. PPI is also an Autodesk dealer, which plays a significant role when teaching contractors the ins and outs of model building and handling electronic files. As many of the design engineers and surveyors are also PPI’s customers, they often play the role of unofficial liaison and advise the various project stakeholders when data looks wrong or there are apparent conflicts. Sometimes it’s just a matter of getting everyone on the same page, and getting file formats squared away. Over the years, The PPI Group’s commitment to customer care has reaped many benefits for them including strong customer loyalty. According to Jeff, “Customer care after the sale is our #1 priority.” It shows, as many of PPI’s customers have been with them for over 20 years. The resultant success in sales has earned them one of Topcon’s “Top Ten Dealer “awards every year since they became a Topcon dealer. PPI has additional salesmen separately selling into the surveying or construction markets and covering different geographical regions. The construction segment salesmen are supported by a staff of machine control installers, trainers and technical support personnel. You can learn more about The PPI group on their website at http://www.theppigroup.com.

Changing Roles
Jeff called on all types of contractors until about six years ago when he says 3D machine control “really started taking off”, including home builders, concrete guys and a lot of general contractors who were interested in 2D machine control technology, as well as traditional instrumentation. Once the demand for 3D system started to grow he knew he had to focus more on grading, excavation and transportation contractors who relied more on heavy iron. “There just weren’t enough hours in the day to handle all the demand” Peterson said. Local contractors have also changed due to the advent of machine control. “More and more contractors are hiring licensed surveyors, GPS specialists as well as in-house data prep specialists” Jeff says. Even their local surveying customers are getting involved as with many have expanded their professional services to include data prep work services. This is one benefit of a broad customer base; if one of their contractor customers doesn’t want to do their own data prep, PPI can refer them to one of their surveyor customers who offers that service. With only 50% of their contractor customers choosing to do data prep in-house, PPI’s recommendation of local surveyors becomes a value-added service. For those contractors doing their own data prep work, PPI can support them with their staff of in-house software application engineers

The Maturation of Machine Control
Jeff states” Machine control technology has been advancing at a faster rate than it used to.” Not only have operators become more computer literate, but the user interfaces have improved vastly and application software has gotten more user-friendly (and less intimidating). Jeff says that machine control is no longer a concept that has to be presented to a potential customer (concept-sale), but rather contractors now believe the systems work and bring huge benefits. “Today, the contractor already grasps the concept” Peterson said. He went on to say “Systems now are faster, more feature-rich, more reliable and more robust. The customer requires less training and therefore gets up to speed faster and more quickly realizes their return on investment.”

Adoption Rates and Trends
According to Jeff, the recent years of weak economic construction activity has changed the sales trends a bit. The companies that have already embraced the technology are buying more and more systems, having already seen the benefits and knowing that the technology gives them a competitive edge. Those companies who have not yet adopted machine control are starting to investigate it as they know they are at a competitive disadvantage. Those same companies now see it as a necessity. Yet the weak economy has others still hesitant to buy, so PPI is renting systems more and more frequently. Some of those contractors only rent for a short time as “once they open their eyes” they quickly see the benefits and value of machine control and they then go ahead and buy. Others are still hesitant, unsure of where the next job is coming from, so they rent systems job-by-job. Some sign up for Rental Purchase Agreements which allows them to have some of the rent applied to a future purchase. ”A high percentage of PPI customers start their machine control transition by buying a GPS base and rover. This gets them use to the technology and handling electronic files.” Peterson believes that the biggest factor holding back faster machine control adoption is the recession.

A Look to the Future

Jeff believes future machine control system will be available for smaller machine. He also thinks new series will be introduced that will be offered at lower initial price-point, yet be upgradable to more advanced features. He also thinks that when machine control systems are more commonplace his customers will stop refusing to talk to other contractors about them for fear of losing a secret, competitive, advantage. That will make Jeff’s job a lot easier.

Conclusion
Jeff’s knowledge, skills and experience become quickly evident when he shows up for a product demonstration. He can come to your jobsite for a demo, topo the site, create a design, layout some points , do some volume calculations, create a surface model, transfer the model to your machine and put you in the driver’s seat. You don’t learn that overnight! If something additional is required, the PPI staff has his (and the customer’s) back. Just as the technology has matured and advanced over the years, so have the abilities and capabilities of your local machine control dealers. If you live in the Pacific Northwest, you can’t go far wrong by having someone like Jeff come visit you.

Sidebar
I really enjoyed my interview with Jeff Peterson. I was surprised to find that we had many things in common: we both went to the US Coast Guard Boot Camp in Alameda, CA, we both held First Class FCC Licenses, we both love technology. And I, for one, am full of it.

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